Thursday, January 9, 2014

Reflections. Part I – Why bother with genealogy?

The first edition of our genealogy blog for 2014 is about reflection; appropriate for this time of year. We begin by reflecting on some comments that have developed during our genealogy quests. Although the discussions here are certainly our own integrated viewpoints, they are tempered by other genealogists’ perspectives – amateur and professional. As always, feedback is encouraged.
It is a good idea to remember that genealogy is an elastic discipline. While it involves well-developed practices and procedures, including science, it also thrives on patience, persistence, constant fact checking, intuitiveness, and story-telling. The latter being a time-honored history technique, not necessarily to be confused with the fabrication of events.
The first comment we consider is: why bother with genealogy in the first place? Fair enough. It does take a lot of time and effort and, if one does it with any resolve, it can be expensive. We have certainly encountered amply reasons for not pursuing one’s genealogy, such as: that’s on my bucket list after retiring, kinship loathing and/or resentment over some real or imaginary family contrariness, social antipathy, and don’t know where/how to start. However, in the current effort we’ll strive to focus on the positive. After all, life is ephemeral.
People get involved in genealogy for a variety of reasons. Developing an hereditary roadmap to trace one’s family is high on the list. Wanting to find one’s place in history, or to give history and geography a grander perspective, are also popular motives. On balance, finding out where our DNA may have been, the places our extended family may have occupied in history, or why great, great relatives found it necessary to play “hide and seek” with history, are not trivial for those with a strong sense of curiosity.
Speaking of bucket lists – Age is not a friend of genealogy. When actor Martin Sheen agreed to participate in researching his family’s history on Who Do You Think You Are?, he said, “I’m 71 years old and I don’t know how much longer I’ll be around. I [am] doing it for my grandchildren and their children.” Hence, another reason budding genealogists get involved. Unfortunately, some arrive at the table after the potage is cold and then try to study the remains of a once exquisite ancestral smorgasbord. As a general rule, by the time seniors are willing and anxious to talk about their own or their ancestor’s lives it can be difficult trying to recall personal memories, or tease out the memories of others. Thus, the time to start is yesterday. One discovery is that within any given clan (extended family cluster) one or two individuals have devoted themselves to documenting the family tree, or pedigree. Usually unsung, and sometimes unknown, these individuals work to prod, document and classify the family “jewels.” Identifying these persons and collaborating is important.
Health is another reason that tracing one’s ancestors is becoming popular. A good old-fashioned gum-shoe genealogist can gather a lot about how ancestors’ lived and cause of death. This form of genetic prospecting can produce interesting results. As an example, for years William taught a college course on health and wellness. A requirement was for students to use standard genealogy methods to trace and document their ancestors’ for at least three generations, and further if possible, paying special attention to health, age and cause of death. Typically, many students went to their parents for information. Many of these parents admitted they knew little about their own parents and even less about their grandparents, even though the grandparents might still be living. Birth, death, and census records were introduced. One male student actually wept while relating a conversation he had with his grandfather (gf). His great-grandfather (ggf) had lost several fingers to frostbite and other injuries while attending a picket line for better coal mine health and safety. Eventually, the student’s grandfather, father and other family members benefited from the ggf’s sacrifice. When the student asked the gf why this story was not related to his son (students father), the student’s gf indicated the father never seem to care enough to ask about his grandfather. The student vowed that was never going to happen to his family. Time will tell. Another young lady taking the course moved to seek genetic counseling after learning a certain disease seemed to manifest in her maternal ancestors. Her physician didn’t seem to care and, of course, had no way of doing an adequate history since the family had not keep records, verbal or otherwise. The stories were plentiful over the years, conveying military service, incredible hardships and tragedies, heroics and abundant surprises. If only a few of these lost stories were able to find a home with this current generation, the effort was worthwhile. At least some of the students thought so. As an aside, DNA analysis for medical and health purposes has been available for decades. Unfortunately, the recent offer of making this service available to the general public is coming under criticism. William is doing research on this issue and may address it in a future blog.
Socializing and curiosity are also reasons people find ancestry snooping popular. Some are anxious to learn about previously unknown relatives (cousins, uncles, aunts, et al.), which can be a gateway to further exploration and discoveries. Some like the possibility of being linked to popular, famous or infamous personalities. Some simply enjoy the new past-time of using genealogical social media to do whatever these individuals do to exchange passing fantasies or otherwise enrich their lives. Ever hear a parent muse, “That cannot be a child of mine”, or a child declare, “no way is that dodo my real parent!” Well, now there are genealogical tools for settling that.
Travel and adventure is another excuse to chase ancestors. Genealogical tourism involves visiting cemeteries, taverns, monuments, battlefields, museums and relatives, at home and abroad. Such adventures can provide a sense of discovery, and expose historical and familial connections. Few people are immune to the respect, awe and other emotions that can accompany such genealogical treasure hunting.
Common access joins the reasons genealogy has become so wide-spread and popular during the past 15-20 years (about 1 generation). Until about 2 generations ago the general population relied on verbal stories, along with faded photos, as the primary method by which our culture tried to relate the history of family connections. All too frequently this method was subject to misinformation, distortion and deliberate obfuscation. Formal genealogical societies were often limited to “connected” people with built-in pedigrees. Most people found membership too difficult.
Since the 1990s the explosion of technology through computers and enhanced DNA science has created a fire-storm of interest, activity and access. Even modern transportation and reduced travel restrictions around the world play a part. Today’s genealogist has resources that their ancestors never dreamed about.
Today, the internet allows fast, world-wide research, including DNA testing and other resources. Government records (census, births, deaths, library records, etc.), family archivists, genealogical societies, and surname projects are now readily available. Genealogy has become a “virtual” growth industry. Positions for genealogists have expanded, and higher education offers a variety of genealogy-infused disciplines and degrees. Medical and health related genealogy is expanding rapidly across a range of areas.
Exploring the historical and scientific facets of human development and evolution is an attractive feature of modern genealogy. Those with social and science backgrounds and interests (history, medicine, biology, paleontology; anthropology; human settlement patterns, etc.) are fascinated with the work being done by world-wide DNA projects. The Interdisciplinary nature of these efforts enhance the process. Where this will go within the next decade seems limited only by one’s imagination.

So, why do we bother with genealogy?  We do it for all of the above reasons . . . . 

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